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Friday, January 27, 2012

Having Too Much Money

Posted by Robert on February 14, 2011

This is a guest post by Robert, who lives in Calgary and works as a financial adviser. He is married, has three kids and plans to retire at age 35.  Robert and his wife then plan to return to school and become teachers, eventually living and working overseas.

I recently met with a couple who are retired teachers. They are wonderful people, who both worked full-time to age 65, except the years the wife stayed home with her children. They now work part time with the education ministry about three months of the year. One of the benefits of being a teacher is a generous pension (in our local board). With two pensions, the couple has enough income in retirement for a very comfortable lifestyle. The additional income they earn pays for their frequent trips outside of the country.

Besides their pensions and earned income, this couple has a million dollars invested with us, plus other investment accounts. When we discussed the investment strategy that would be most appropriate, they explained that they don’t need the income from it, so they want to adopt a growth strategy. They’ll just grow it until the end of their lives, when it’ll pass to people who need it. I respect their decision, but it raised many questions in my mind.

Why did they work so long? They probably could have retired at least 10 years earlier, probably more. Between their pensions and the investment income they could have produced, they would have been able to support their current lifestyle at that point in time. Some people do it because they still have children at home. Some people really love their jobs that much (which wouldn’t surprise me of this couple). And some people just have a protestant work ethic where anything that seems like idleness is uncomfortable. But this couple is still working in retirement. When there are other teachers who are having trouble finding work, it seems unfair.

Why not enjoy it? Money is a means of trade, not a good. In itself, money has no value. It is only worth what it can be exchanged for. Having money is worthwhile if it provides the ability to live, eat, travel or purchase things. But if it is sitting unused, it is basically worthless. When it’s hidden under a mattress, it does no one any good. At least when it’s invested, it helps fund companies that operate in our economy. But as long the investor has no plans to spend it, it is of no value to them.

Maybe it’s a safety blanket. This couple isn’t old enough to have lived through the Great Depression, but they may still be influenced by it. By many accounts, people who lived through that period are very careful to not waste anything. They also realize that there’s no telling what could happen. (It would explain why they have investments through two brokerages.) At some point, however, it seems that a person must accept there are certain things, such as war, natural disasters and large-scale displacements, that can’t be protected against.

My last question is why they would wait until the end of their life to support causes they deem worthy? They could have spent it as they earned it or they could spend it now on their favourite causes. They would then receive recognition, if they want it, and they could see the impact they are having. They could maybe even learn how their money is used by different organizations and that may change their ideas of how they want to allocate their charitable gifts.

No matter how much we accumulate, we can always have more. There’s no natural limit to how much money we can amass. But in order to actually benefit from the money we have, we need to make us of it. Do you have a plan for your assets at the end of your life? Do you give or plan to give regularly before the end of your life?

Money as a Subsitute for Power

Posted by Canadian Dream on February 11, 2011

So this post was supposed to be up Friday, in fact I thought I had published it Friday, but noticed this morning that the article was still in the ‘draft’ stage. It appears the blog had a technical glitch or I didn’t have enough coffee yesterday morning when I should have published it.

Money to people means all sorts of different things: to some it is security while to others it means freedom.  Then there is the one case that is really interesting substituting money for power.  In a nut shell power is addictive thing for a lot of people.  Let’s face it having people do what you want provides a nice boost for your ego regardless if you have authority over them or you are paying them.  It is also why our popular culture tends to follow stories about kings, presidents, CEO or anyone who is well off or outright rich. It also might explain why there is never a TV show about a single mom living in poverty despite the fact there is lots of room for dramatic content in that story line.

Yet for some people that don’t actually have much power over anyone, money can buy a nice substitute for direct power.  So while you might be a mid-level grunt at work if you can afford a contractor to do what you want in your new bathroom.  Or you can get a little more respect at a clothing store if you are willing to spend a lot there on a regular basis on custom suits.

The problem of course is using money as a substitute for power is the power you are feeling isn’t real.  You don’t actually control much of anything, yet you feel powerful since you  get to tell people what to do.  Yet if you piss off someone enough they won’t do business with you regardless of how much money you have.  Granted money does tend to buy a lot of tolerance from people, but there are limits.

Also having a lot of money can also be an interesting lesson in power itself.  Just because you have it, doesn’t mean you need to use it.  This is where I think I personally confuse people.  Yes our household earns a lot of money, but that doesn’t mean we have to spend it.  In fact, I would argue that the restraint of power or money is the more difficult choice.  After all spending money is easy, just ask anyone who has ever won the lottery.  The number of stories of lottery winners going broke is more common than I thought possible, see here for example.  On the other hand if you choose to save the majority of it or use it to pay off debt that behaviour comes across as strange to people.

So how can you really have money or even power and choose not to use it?  To be honest it’s best to forget you even have it most of the time.  I tend to spend my life ignoring the numbers in my investment or bank accounts and only really look at them when calculating my net worth statements.  I’m busy with other things, so just because I can buy a new car doesn’t mean I should go do it every three years.  Just because you can do something really doesn’t mean you have to.

So have you ever used money as a substitute for power in your life?  I personally can’t think of an obvious case where I did it, but I might have.

I Slept In

Posted by Canadian Dream on February 10, 2011

So this morning I had great plans to write a post about money as a substitute for power..but then I slept in by 2.5 hours so instead I raced into work and got there on time (remember that I normally get up at 5:30am).

So while I still have that post idea floating in my head it wasn’t done yet. So I am sorry you missed a post this morning and I will attempt to make it up to you tomorrow.

Have a good evening,
Tim